A grammatical unit which resembles a clause, except that it lacks a verb phrase. Verbless clauses are often clauses from which the verb be has been omitted by ellipsis (Leech, 2006) Verbless clause contain no verb element, and often no subject. Verbless clause are regarded as clauses because they function like finite and non-finite clauses and because they can be analysed in terms of one or more clause element. We can usually assume that a form of the verb has been omitted. Traditionally structure of this kind have been called free adjuncts without verbal form. Verbless Clause as Complement of PP with/without ---> non-finite/verbless although/if/once/while ---> finite/non finite/verbless Finite : While I was working in Jakarta, I lived with them Participial : While working in Jakarta, I lived with them Verbless : While in Jakarta , I lived with them Finite ...